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Is it the same as ADSL?
There are many ways to connect to the Internet, so
what are the differences?
Dial-up
- Dial-up Modem (or normal Internet)
Most people use this at home. You dial-up through your phone line
and the data is sent at a maximum speed of 56Kbps (kilobits per
second).
ISDN
- Integrated Services Digital Network
Uses digital phone lines and connects more quickly, sending data
at 64Kbps or 128Kbps.
Broadband
- ADSL
Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line. Uses a special telephone modem
and runs down traditional phone lines - you need to connect each
time you switch on your computer. It is generally more expensive
and much less likely to reach a maximum speed of 600Kbps than
cable*.
- Cable Broadband
Such as ntl:home Broadband Internet uses fibre optic cable. It
requires no dial-up and achieves speeds of 128Kbps, 600Kbps and
1Mbps (equivilent to 1024Kbps).
* Having many users online at the same time will
affect download speeds. Whereas ntl:home Broadband Internet
guarantees only 20 users can ever use the same portion of the
fibre-optic cable at the same time (called a 20:1 contention ratio).
ADSL contention ratios can reach 50:1, making maximum data speeds
more unlikely.
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